Corina Swessinger
Car Insurance Expert
What Car Insurance Coverage Do I Need?
Decide how much liability coverage is enough for similar type of drivers.
In life, there are unfortunate situations that happen when you expect the least. One of these situations is without the doubt having a serious car accident that has majorly damaged your car. Thank God you are OK and now you have to think about the car.
If you have faced any serious car accident in life, you must be aware of the term of “totaled car”. With your car insurance policy, it is possible to get the coverage for your totaled car.
The first thing you need to do after having a serious accident is a meeting with your insurance agent. He will be able to tell you if your car is a total wreck or if it is going to be repaired. Usually, you don't have a word in this because it depends on calculations that take into consideration the current value of the car and the cost of the repairing operations.
If your car is classified by the insurance company as totaled, you will receive its current value, minus the deductibles agreed in the contract. In most cases, the insurance company takes over the wreck and it tries to sell it in order to recover a part of the money, but know that there are cases when you get the wreck and decide what to do with it.
Your car insurance company may declare your damaged car as a total loss with following clauses:
The totaled car is similar to the total loss of a car. If one has been in a serious type of auto accident and car declared as “totaled”, that means the car is not at all repairable or it may cost much more than its original price. Different states have different laws and rules to define a totaled car by certain thresholds.
Some states have a Total Loss Threshold (TLT), in other states is calculated by "total loss formula" (TLF):
Cost of Repair + Salvage Value > Actual Cash Value
Alabama | 75% | Montana | TLF |
Alaska | TLF | Nebraska | 75% |
Arizona | TLF | Nevada | 65% |
Arkansas | 70% | New Hampshire | 75% |
California | TLF | New Jersey | TLF |
Colorado | 100% | New Mexico | TLF |
Connecticut | TLF | New York | 75% |
Delaware | TLF | North Carolina | 75% |
Florida | 80% | North Dakota | 75% |
Georgia | TLF | Ohio | TLF |
Hawaii | TLF | Oklahoma | 60% |
Idaho | TLF | Oregon | 80% |
Illinois | TLF | Pennsylvania | TLF |
Indiana | 70% | Rhode Island | TLF |
Iowa | 50% | South Carolina | 75% |
Kansas | 75% | South Dakota | TLF |
Kentucky | 75% | Tennessee | 75% |
Louisiana | 75% | Texas | 100% |
Maine | TLF | Utah | TLF |
Maryland | 75% | Vermont | TLF |
Massachusetts | TLF | Virginia | 75% |
Michigan | 75% | Washington | TLF |
Minnesota | 70% | West Virginia | 75% |
Mississippi | TLF | Wisconsin | 70% |
Missouri | 80% | Wyoming | 75% |
But what if you don't want the insurance company to get the wreck? You can discuss this possibility with one of their people and probably you can agree on some terms. If not, there is always the chance of participating in the auction and bidding for it, but you can imagine that the chances of getting it back are not very high.
Well, the answer is yes but that depends on some major points to consider. If the car is new(age is less than 3 months), most of the car insurance companies reinstate it with a brand new car.
Some of the insurance agencies also provide the complete replacement coverage with a guarantee but at some additional cost. but if you don’t have signed for this type of coverage your agency will help you to “make your whole” according to your policy. According to that, the company will pay the exact cash value of your car before the declaration of “totaled”.
You insurance partner will pay only the value of the car, not your loan. For such reasons, some of the car owners go for the gap insurance to the car insurance coverage that may pay your dues to the money lenders.
Yes, one can keep the car if the state law permits them to do that, otherwise, the car will be auctioned by the insurance company at the salvage yard. But if your state law allows, the company will receive the bids for your car from the salvage buyers and will set a fair value for the car. They will deduct a certain value from the final price settlement.
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